timpani
The timpani is one of the chief instruments of the Percussion family. It is the only primary percussion instrument that requires tuning as it is played and often by a foot pedal; each timpani has a range of at least a perfect fifth. A timpanist musician needs to have an acute ear, which can be developed by practicing common intervals through scales, arpeggios and simple tunes. The type of mallet determines in large part the the expressiveness of the timpani There are two types of grips, the French grip and the German grip (closer to the matched grip on the snare drum).
Just as studying with a professional can provide direction in selecting appropriate mallets, timpani sticking is learned by listening and watching professionals.
Care and Maintenance
- Covers for the timpani should always be used.
- It is important not to lay anything on top of the drums, i.e. books, sticks, music, instrument cases, etc.
- When moving the timpani, it should be dragged behind as opposed to pushing them. This ensures that they do not tip over.
- Also when moving the drums, do not grasp them by the rim, but by the bars running down the sides.